Printer Features

COLOR VS. BLACK & WHITE: THE REAL PRINTING COSTS

Why is “color” always a big expense?

The demand for professional presentation forces businesses to use color printing more often. But the costs can escalate quickly. Xerox has pointed out that a color print can be 5–10 times more expensive than a black-and-white print.

Factors that make color printing “expensive”

There are many reasons why color printing costs more, the most significant being toner consumption.

  • A black-and-white print only requires one toner cartridge.
  • A color print, however, needs the combination of four CMYK cartridges.

Moreover, most color printers require you to replace the entire cartridge even if only one color is running low, leaving the other three still usable. On top of that, user habits also drive up costs, such as:

  • Accidentally printing in color instead of grayscale.
  • Choosing high-quality print mode for internal documents.
  • Using images or solid color backgrounds in print files.

All these factors combined make color printing consistently more costly than black and white.

When should you print in color?

Although expensive, color printing still adds significant value in many situations. Businesses should consider using color printing when professionalism or visual clarity is required, such as:

  • Bidding documents, sales materials, brochures, and marketing reports.
  • Data dashboards, maps, or technical diagrams with multiple layers of information.
  • Training documents or safety manuals where warnings need to stand out in color.

In these cases, businesses can view the extra printing cost as an investment with real benefits.

Solutions to reduce color printing costs

To avoid being locked into costs that are 5–10 times higher, businesses can adopt several management strategies:

  • Standardize internal printing settings to grayscale or draft mode to minimize unnecessary color pages.
  • Restrict color printing access to departments that truly need it, such as marketing or design.
  • Optimize print files by lowering image resolution and removing solid color backgrounds to save toner.
  • Choose high-capacity toner cartridges to maximize page yield.
  • Regularly monitor print reports to detect and prevent excessive color printing.

For a longer-term solution, businesses can use a managed print service. With this model, both color and black-and-white prints are transparently cost per page, making budgeting more predictable. When used wisely, color printing no longer becomes a financial burden but a tool for competitive advantage.

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